Traffic Rules and Driving in Tanzania
Tanzania follows left-hand traffic. This is the main adjustment required, particularly at intersections and when exiting parking areas.
Speed limits vary depending on road type:
- Urban areas: 40-60 km/h
- Rural highways: 80-90 km/h
- National parks: 35-50 km/h
Watch for speed bumps, frequently installed at village entrances, often appearing without warning signs.
Road quality in Tanzania ranges from good asphalt in tourist zones to narrow dirt roads in rural areas. Main routes, such as those on Zanzibar from Stone Town to Nungwi or Paje, typically have decent surfaces.
Local driving style can be characterized as spontaneous. Expect drivers to stop abruptly without signaling or make maneuvers without warning. Roads have many pedestrians, cyclists, and occasionally animals, especially when passing through villages. Road signs aren't installed everywhere—navigation apps will be your most reliable tool.
Night driving in Tanzania is not recommended. Many roads have poor lighting, and pedestrians and animals on roadways become virtually invisible.
Petrol Stations in Tanzania
You won't find self-service stations in Tanzania. Uniformed staff perform all fueling tasks for you. Payment occurs after fueling is complete, when the total amount is stated. Cash payment in shillings is standard; card acceptance is limited.
Before fueling begins, check the pump display. Ensure it shows 0.00 liters and 0.00 cost—this prevents you from paying for the previous customer's fuel.
Tipping, typically 1,000-2,000 shillings, isn't mandatory but is widely practiced as appreciation for service, particularly if the attendant cleans your windows.
Fuel during daylight hours when possible. Choose major, well-lit stations. On Zanzibar and the mainland, several major operators exist, such as Puma Energy, Oryx Energies, and TotalEnergies. These stations generally offer higher fuel quality and honest service.
Parking in Tanzania
In Tanzanian cities, you'll rarely encounter familiar multi-level car parks. Parking typically involves interaction with people rather than machines. Parking usually consists of a roadside area or space near a shopping center monitored by an attendant. Rather than searching for a payment machine, a uniformed person or someone wearing a badge will approach your vehicle—payment is typically made before departure.
Pay attention to road signs indicating permitted parking times and methods. Always choose well-lit and guarded parking areas, especially overnight.
Hotel guest parking is generally free and often secured. When on safari in national parks, park only in designated areas, such as viewpoints or picnic zones.
How to Book a Car in Tanzania
Begin by specifying your desired rental dates on the Localrent website. Then:
- Use filters to specify transmission type, vehicle class, engine size, and other characteristics important to you.
- Open the listing for your preferred option—note included mileage, insurance details, and available payment methods.
- Add necessary options such as child seats or additional drivers.
- Specify collection time and location, enter personal details—driver information, contact phone, and email address.
- You'll pay a deposit online by bank card—typically 15-20% of the total amount.
Booking confirmation with order details will arrive via email. This voucher must be presented when collecting the vehicle along with original documents.