Traffic Rules and Fines in Morocco

Renting a car in Morocco is the best way to experience the country's diversity—from bustling medinas to quiet desert landscapes. Before getting behind the wheel, it's essential to understand local traffic regulations. This knowledge will help you avoid unexpected situations, especially if you're accustomed to European road conditions.

Essential Traffic Rules

Morocco follows right-hand traffic.

Speed limits:

• Urban areas (cities, villages): 40-60 km/h. We recommend staying at 40 km/h or lower when driving through historic centers.
• Regular roads outside cities (including voie express routes): maximum 100 km/h
• Motorways (Autoroute): up to 120 km/h
  

Roads passing through small settlements (even on highways) may have reduced limits of 60 km/h or 80 km/h. Always watch for posted signs.

Right-of-way regulations:

• At intersections without signs or traffic lights, vehicles approaching from the right have priority
• Roundabouts: vehicles already on the roundabout have right-of-way; those entering must yield
• Traffic lights: local drivers often ignore yellow lights. Wait and verify the intersection is clear before proceeding on green
  

Safety requirements:

• Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers in all seats
• Mobile phones may only be used with hands-free devices or speakerphone
• Headlights must be on at night, in poor weather conditions, outside urban areas, and on motorways. Keeping them on during daytime is recommended for better visibility
• Child restraint systems are required for children under 12 years old
• Alcohol tolerance while driving: 0.0 g/L. Morocco enforces strict alcohol regulations. Police conduct frequent checks, particularly in the evening, with substantial fines. Drunk driving can result in license suspension or imprisonment

Road signs follow international standards. Major signage typically includes English translations. Universal symbols make navigation straightforward.

Local Driving Conditions

Morocco has one of Africa's best road networks. Roads are generally wide, straight, well-paved, with gentle curves. Traveling in a rental car is comfortable. Winding mountain serpentines provide some contrast to the main routes.

Toll roads are more common in the northern regions. Pricing depends on distance and vehicle category:

• Class 1: standard cars
• Class 2: large SUVs and caravans
• Class 3: commercial vehicles and specialized equipment

Urban driving considerations:

• Major cities experience heavy congestion during peak hours
• Taxi drivers navigate aggressively through traffic
• Motorcyclists are numerous
• Pedestrians sometimes cross at unmarked locations
• Avoid driving into old quarters (medinas)—streets are extremely narrow and vehicle access is often restricted. Park at nearby lots and walk instead
  

Night driving outside cities:

• Carts without reflectors may be encountered
• Livestock herds can appear on roads
• Some oncoming drivers use high beams excessively
• Some local drivers travel without headlights

Even on major highways, you may encounter cyclists moving slowly in the center of lanes, completely unaware of surrounding traffic. This is typical in Morocco.

Fines in Morocco

While police officers are courteous and friendly toward tourists, violations will be enforced when necessary.

If stopped for an infraction, don't attempt to negotiate. Officers will issue an on-the-spot fine with the amount specified. Payment is typically made immediately in cash.

Fine amounts are approximate and subject to change:

Practical Recommendations for Stress-Free Driving

Traffic behavior awareness:

• Local drivers may not always follow traffic regulations strictly. Anticipate unexpected situations and respond with understanding
• Monitor not only signs but also other drivers' behavior. If traffic ahead slows down without apparent reason, there's likely a police patrol with radar equipment ahead. Speed violations are the most commonly enforced infractions
• On rural roads, avoid parking in unauthorized areas—even on seemingly deserted shoulders, vehicles can be towed quickly
  

Police Interactions

Officers often position themselves in concealed locations (behind posts, bushes), though official checkpoints are also common. Inspectors tend to pay closer attention to tourist drivers. Following regulations isn't just formality—it's how you preserve both peace of mind and budget.

Communication tips:

• Basic French is more widely spoken than English in Morocco. Simple phrases like "Bonjour" (hello) and "Désolé" (sorry) make positive impressions
• If stopped, remain calm and smile
• Have your driver's license, passport, and rental documents ready
• Officers may hint at unofficial resolutions. You have the right to decline and request an official receipt. Note: offering bribes independently can result in imprisonment

The key to successful driving in Morocco is staying alert, maintaining composure, and respecting local driving customs. Don't hesitate to rent a car—it provides freedom and convenience for your travels.

Car rental in Morocco